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Raising teenagers isn’t always easy, one moment they’re craving attention, the next they want their space. But here’s the truth: your presence and support as a parent or caregiver make all the difference.

Adolescence is a time of change, physically, emotionally, and socially. Young people are trying to figure out who they are, what they believe, and where they belong. In the midst of this, positive parenting helps guide them toward healthier choices and stronger self-esteem.

So, what does positive parenting look like?

💬 It’s talking openly even when the topic feels uncomfortable. Conversations about puberty, peer pressure, sex, and mental health are important, and teens want honest, non-judgmental input.

👂 It’s listening really listening without immediately reacting or correcting. Sometimes, teens just want to feel heard.

🚦 It’s setting fair boundaries and sticking to them. Rules and expectations give structure, and consistency helps teens feel safe.

💡 It’s modeling what you want to see. Teens may not always say it, but they watch how you handle stress, relationships, and your own health.

And the results? They’re real.

Research shows that teens who feel connected to their parents are 55% less likely to attempt suicide, 40% less likely to engage in risky sexual behaviors, and 30% less likely to use drugs or alcohol (CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey, 2021).

Positive parenting doesn’t mean being perfect. It means showing up with patience, empathy, and a willingness to grow together.

At CFHI, we believe that strong families create a solid foundation for healthy adolescents. That’s why we continue to support parents and young people through community programs, education, and health advocacy.

Let’s raise a generation that is not only healthy, but heard, supported, and empowered.

Being there consistently is the most powerful thing a parent can do.

Monday Health Burst is an initiative of Centre for Family Health Initiative (CFHI) to tackle issues of basic health concerns. Join us every Monday on all our social media platforms for more health-focused articles.

As we mark Day 9 in the countdown to World Menstrual Hygiene Day on May 28, we spotlight a crucial component of menstrual health: safe and hygienic menstrual practices. Menstruation is a natural bodily function, yet millions of girls and women around the world still face challenges in managing their periods safely and with dignity.

A lack of access to sanitary products, clean water, private toilets, and accurate information often leads to poor menstrual hygiene, which can result in infections, missed school or workdays, and emotional distress.

Key Elements of Safe and Hygienic Menstrual Practices

🩸 1. Use of Clean Menstrual Products

Sanitary pads, tampons, menstrual cups, and reusable cloth pads (made with hygienic materials) are all viable options—if they are clean and used correctly. These products should be changed every 3-5 hours to prevent infections and discomfort depending on one’s flow.

💧 2. Proper Personal Hygiene

During menstruation, maintaining hygiene is vital:

• Wash hands before and after changing menstrual products.
• Clean the genital area with water at least twice daily.
• Avoid using perfumed soaps or harsh chemicals on sensitive areas.

♻️ 3. Safe Disposal of Menstrual Products – Day 9 Focus

Today’s countdown spotlight emphasizes the importance of safe disposal. Menstrual waste, if improperly managed, can pose health risks and environmental hazards.

Here’s how to practice safe disposal:

If you’re using disposable products like pads or tampons:

• Wrap them in paper and discard them in a covered bin.
• Use incinerators or proper waste disposal methods when available.
• Never flush them down the toilet to avoid environmental damage.

If you’re using reusable products like cloth pads or menstrual cups:

• Wash them thoroughly with soap and clean water after each use.
• Dry them completely in sunlight or in a clean, airy space before storing.
• Store in a clean, dry container or pouch until next use.
  Proper care prevents infections and extends the lifespan of the product.

By promoting proper disposal, we not only reduce health risks but also combat the shame often associated with menstruation. It’s a step toward dignity and sustainability.

🚻 4. Access to Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) Facilities

Girls and women need access to clean water and private, safe toilets to manage their periods effectively. This is especially important in schools, workplaces, and public settings.

📚 5. Education and Awareness

Accurate menstrual education should begin early. It helps girls understand their bodies and breaks myths. Boys should also be included in this conversation to foster empathy and reduce stigma.

As we count down to World Menstrual Hygiene Day, let’s remember: a period should never be a barrier to education, dignity, or opportunity. Practicing and promoting safe and hygienic menstrual practices is not only a health issue, it is a human rights issue.

Together, through daily awareness, open dialogue, and inclusive policies, we can build a world where menstruation is safe, stigma-free, and supported.

Monday Health Burst is an initiative of Centre for Family Health Initiative (CFHI) to tackle issues of basic health concerns. Join us every Monday for more health-related articles on all our social media platforms.

#MHDay2025 #Day9 #MenstrualHygiene #SafeDisposal #PeriodDignity #WorldMenstrualHygieneDay #MenstruationMatters

Sexual and Reproductive Health (SRH) is a fundamental aspect of overall health and well-being, particularly during adolescence, a phase marked by significant physical, emotional, and social development. As young people navigate puberty, relationships, and identity, they require accurate information and strong support systems. One of the most effective but often neglected forms of support is open, honest communication between parents and their children.

Research consistently shows that adolescents who engage in meaningful SRH conversations with their parents are more likely to make informed decisions, delay the onset of sexual activity, and adopt safe sexual practices. They are also more likely to seek health services when needed and maintain healthier relationships.

Unfortunately, many parents shy away from such discussions due to cultural taboos, personal discomfort, or a lack of knowledge. In many communities, talking about sex is viewed as inappropriate or even harmful, with some parents fearing that such conversations may encourage early sexual activity. However, evidence suggests the opposite: timely and age-appropriate communication helps protect young people from misinformation, peer pressure, and risky behavior.

Poor communication can have far-reaching health consequences. Adolescents may be left unaware of how to prevent sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV, or how to manage menstruation and reproductive health safely. This can lead to unintended pregnancies, unsafe abortions, and poor mental health outcomes, issues that have both personal and public health implications.

To overcome these challenges, parents and caregivers can take simple but effective steps. Starting conversations early, listening actively, staying informed, and creating a judgment-free space are key strategies. Health workers and educators also have a role to play in equipping parents with the tools and confidence to talk about SRH openly.

Ultimately, strengthening parent–child communication on SRH is more than a family matter—it is a public health necessity. When families engage in open dialogue, they empower the next generation to make healthy, informed, and responsible decisions. It’s time to break the silence, build trust, and promote a culture of health and respect within our homes and communities.

Monday Health Tip:
Talking to your child about reproductive health doesn’t encourage early sex, it empowers them to make safe, informed decisions.

Monday Health Burst is an initiative of Centre for Family Health Initiative (CFHI) to tackle issues of basic health concerns. Join us every Monday for more health-related articles on all our social media platforms.

For generations, menstruation has been shrouded in silence, wrapped in euphemisms, and treated as a taboo. But the tide is turning. Today, we stand united to break the cycle of shame and empower every menstruator to embrace their natural biology without fear or embarrassment.

In many communities, menstruation is still considered a topic unfit for open discussion. This culture of silence fosters misinformation, leading to harmful myths and misconceptions. Girls are often unprepared for menarche, leading to confusion and fear. Without proper education, many resort to unsafe practices, jeopardizing their health and well-being.

A UNICEF report highlights that only 39% of schools globally offer education on menstruation, leaving a significant gap in knowledge and understanding.

The Real Cost of Stigma

Menstrual stigma extends beyond impacting personal confidence; it has tangible consequences. Girls miss school during their periods due to lack of access to sanitary products or fear of ridicule. This absenteeism contributes to higher dropout rates, limiting future opportunities.

Moreover, the economic burden of purchasing menstrual products, often referred to as the “pink tax,” disproportionately affects low-income families. In some underserved communities, women resort to using unsafe materials, increasing the risk of infections.

Ending the Silence: Breaking the Cycle

Organizations worldwide are stepping up to address menstrual health challenges. Initiatives like Menstrual Hygiene Day, observed on May 28, aim to raise awareness and advocate for policy changes.

The Centre for Family Health Initiative (CFHI) has been at the forefront of promoting menstrual health. CFHI has provided SafePads™ to over 2,000 vulnerable women and girls in underserved communities. They have also partnered with various organizations to commemorate Menstrual Hygiene Day by campaigning and raising awareness against period poverty, providing education on menstrual hygiene, and distributing free SafePads™.

Education is the cornerstone of change. Comprehensive menstrual health education should be integrated into school curricula, ensuring that both girls and boys understand the biological processes and the importance of hygiene. By normalizing conversations around menstruation, we can dismantle the myths and foster a culture of acceptance.

Community engagement is equally vital. Parents, religious leaders, and community elders play a pivotal role in shaping perceptions. By involving them in awareness campaigns, we can challenge long-standing taboos and promote supportive environments.

Change begins with each of us. By speaking openly about menstruation, supporting those in need, and challenging discriminatory practices, we contribute to a more inclusive and understanding society.

Let’s amplify voices, not stigma. Together, we can create a world where menstruation is recognized not as a source of shame, but as a natural and empowering aspect of life.

Speak Wednesday is an initiative of CFHI to address issues around gender-based violence and gender bias.

#SpeakWednesday #MenstrualHygieneDay #EndPeriodStigma #EndPeriodPoverty #PeriodFriendlyWorld #MenstruationMatters

 

References:

• Menstrual Hygiene Day. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.menstrualhygieneday.org/
• UNICEF Report on Menstrual Education in Schools. (n.d.).
• Centre for Family Health Initiative. (n.d.). Menstrual Hygiene. Retrieved from https://www.cfhinitiative.org/tag/menstrualhygiene/(cfhinitiative.org)

In many parts of the world, a girl’s chance of survival and health is determined not by her strength or potential, but by her gender. This stark reality is especially evident in the realm of immunization. Despite vaccines being one of the most effective tools in preventing childhood diseases, girls in underserved communities often face significant barriers to accessing them.

The Gender Gap in Immunization

Gender inequality profoundly impacts immunization rates. Studies have shown that in countries with high gender inequality, children are more likely to miss essential vaccinations. Specifically, higher gender inequality correlates with a greater proportion of children who have not received any doses of the DTP vaccine, a critical immunization for preventing diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis. (Why does gender matter for immunization? – PMC – PubMed Central, The Association between Childhood Immunization and Gender …)

In Nigeria, cultural norms and limited decision-making power among women contribute to lower immunization rates for their children. Women often lack the autonomy to make healthcare decisions, leading to missed vaccination opportunities for their daughters.

Empowering Women to Protect Their Children

Empowering women is key to improving immunization coverage. When women have greater autonomy and decision-making capabilities, they are more likely to ensure their children receive necessary vaccinations.

Initiatives that focus on gender equity, such as involving women in healthcare delivery and decision-making processes, have shown success. For example, the Centre for Family Health Initiative (CFHI) partnered with the Primary Healthcare Centre in Angwan Guragu, Karonmajiji to conduct a comprehensive program that included awareness sessions, immunization, and vaccination services aimed at addressing the healthcare needs of this population comprehensively, with a focus on prevention, education, and empowerment.

The Role of Community and Policy

Addressing gender disparities in immunization requires a multifaceted approach. Community engagement, education, and policy changes are essential. In Nigeria, efforts are being made to integrate gender considerations into immunization strategies. By recognizing and addressing the unique challenges faced by women and girls, these strategies aim to improve immunization coverage and health outcomes.

Conclusion

Every girl deserves the opportunity to grow up healthy and protected from preventable diseases. By addressing gender inequalities and empowering women, we can ensure that all children, regardless of gender, have equal access to life-saving vaccines.

 

Speak Wednesday is an initiative of CFHI to address issues around gender-based violence and gender bias.

References

1. Current Trends of Immunization in Nigeria: Prospect and Challenges (Current Trends of Immunization in Nigeria: Prospect and Challenges)
2. Nigeria Immunization Schedule – UNICEF (Nigeria Immunization Schedule – Unicef)
3. Centre for Family Health Initiative – Vaccines (vaccines – Centre for Family Health Initiative)
4. Breaking barriers, building bridges: the collaborative effort to reach every child in Nigeria – WHO (Breaking barriers, building bridges: the collaborative effort to reach …)

#SpeakWednesday #EqualAccess #ImmunizationForAll #GirlsHealth #GenderEquality #VaccinesWork #EndGenderBias #HealthForAll